Yoksunluk sendromu

Madde bağımlılarında (eroin, kokain, alkol, vb)

Bağımlı gebelerin doğan bebeklerinde benzer bulgular

Maddenin alınamaması sonucu

Aşırı sıkıntı ve uyumsuzluk

Bulantı ve kusma

Diyare

Karında kramplar

Ataksi

Halüsinasyonlar

Taşikardi

Hipertansiyon

Terleme

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• Dinçmen K. Psikiyatri/Psikosomatik Tıp. Pan Yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2005

• San Luciano M, Saunders-Pullman R. Substance abuse and movement disorders. Current Drug Abuse Reviews, 2(3):273-278, 2009

• Deik A, Saunders-Pullman R, Luciano MS. Substance of abuse and movement disorders: complex interactions and comorbidities. Current Drug Abuse Reviews, 5(3):243-253, 2012

• Rovai L, Maremmani AG, Pacini M, et al. Negative dimension in psychiatry. Amotivational syndrome as a paradigm of negative symptoms in substance abuse. Rivista di Psichiatria, 48(1):1-9, 2013

• Scavone JL, Sterling RC, Van Bockstaele EJ. Cannabinoid and opioid interactions: implications for opiate dependence and withdrawal. Neuroscience, 248:637-654, 2013

• Keating GM. Sodium oxybate: a review of its use in alcohol withdrawal syndrome and in the maintenance of abstinence in alcohol dependence. Clinical Drug Investigation, 34(1):63-80, 2014

• Gangahar D. A case of rhabdomyolysis associated with severe opioid withdrawal. American Journal on Addictions, 24(5):400-402, 2015

• Motlagh F, Ibrahim F, Menke JM, et al. Neuroelectrophysiological approaches in heroin addiction research: A review of literatures. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 94(4):297-309, 2016

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